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King Sejong Exclusive Interview — The Secret of Hangul

1443 CE — hear the king's own account of creating the world's most scientific writing system

Published in 144315 min read

Person Spotlight

King Sejong Exclusive Interview

Q: Your Majesty, what was your reason for creating a new writing system?

A: Our people had difficulty learning Chinese characters and could not express their thoughts in writing. Out of deep concern for them, I wished to create letters for the people.

Q: Why did you believe 28 letters could represent all sounds?

A: Sound arises from the harmony of heaven, earth, and humanity. Heaven is round (·), earth is flat (—), and humans stand upright (|). I believed these three principles could capture all sounds.

Q: What was the people's response after the proclamation of Hunminjeongeum?

A: There was opposition at first, but seeing the people write and communicate on their own after learning the letters convinced me it was the right path.

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Historian's Analysis

Linguist's Analysis: Why Hangul Is Scientific

Hangul is the world's only writing system whose principles of creation are clearly documented in writing. Consonants are modeled on the shapes of the speech organs, and vowels are based on the philosophy of heaven, earth, and humanity (天地人). UNESCO has described Hangul as 'the world's most rational writing system.' Linguist Dr. Sampson stated: 'There is no precedent in human history for creating a writing system with such systematic and scientific reasoning.'

— Dr. Geoffrey Sampson, University of Sussex

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The First Books in Hangul — Learn to Read Today!

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